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CSE functions (aka [https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/office/video-array-formulas-8ff8257a-b28e-4e81-b4f8-30f793412dfa array formulas]) in Excel are functions that apply across a range of cells to aggregate the result in once cell.
CSE functions (aka [https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/office/guidelines-and-examples-of-array-formulas-7d94a64e-3ff3-4686-9372-ecfd5caa57c7 array formulas]) in Excel are functions that apply across a range of cells to aggregate the result in once cell.


CSE functions are applied when a function is entered into the cell, and instead of leaving the cell pressing the enter key, it is left by pressing ctrl-shift-enter (hence the CSE name).  
CSE functions are applied when a function is entered into the cell, and instead of leaving the cell pressing the enter key, it is left by pressing ctrl-shift-enter (hence the CSE name).  
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For example, a CSE function could be used to generate a semicolon separated list of email addresses based on a column of email addresses and a second column that is used as the filter.  
For example, a CSE function could be used to generate a semicolon separated list of email addresses based on a column of email addresses and a second column that is used as the filter.  


This table contains the 4 bottom rows of data. Entering the formula <nowiki><code>CONCAT(IF(B$2:B$5>"",A$1:A$5 & "; ","")) </code></nowiki> into the top right cell and then clicking ctrl-shift-enter will populate the cell as seen here.  
This table contains the 4 bottom rows of data. Entering the formula <code>CONCAT(IF(B$2:B$5>"",A$1:A$5 & "; ",""))</code> into the top right cell and then clicking ctrl-shift-enter will populate the cell as seen here.  
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I tried these out in LibreOffice Calc rather than Excel. They work there as well. One strange thing I found is that CSE doesn't always seem to "catch" when leaving a cell. I found that removing the "=" you usually need to add to designate a function often fixes it.

Latest revision as of 06:55, 2023 May 14

CSE functions (aka array formulas) in Excel are functions that apply across a range of cells to aggregate the result in once cell.

CSE functions are applied when a function is entered into the cell, and instead of leaving the cell pressing the enter key, it is left by pressing ctrl-shift-enter (hence the CSE name).

The functions are useful for generating lists of values in a single cell.

For example, a CSE function could be used to generate a semicolon separated list of email addresses based on a column of email addresses and a second column that is used as the filter.

This table contains the 4 bottom rows of data. Entering the formula CONCAT(IF(B$2:B$5>"",A$1:A$5 & "; ","")) into the top right cell and then clicking ctrl-shift-enter will populate the cell as seen here.

A B
1 a@b.ca; d@b.ca;
2 a@b.ca x
3 b@b.ca
4 c@b.ca
5 d@b.ca y

I tried these out in LibreOffice Calc rather than Excel. They work there as well. One strange thing I found is that CSE doesn't always seem to "catch" when leaving a cell. I found that removing the "=" you usually need to add to designate a function often fixes it.